Published On : 12/13/2023

Navigating Credit Cards for Non-US Citizens and Residents in the US

Credit cards and modern living are inseparable, especially in a country like the US. You can agree that they are an absolute necessity for various transactions and financial activities. For this reason, it becomes necessary to get one as soon as possible. 

But this is not quite simple as many migrants often find themselves grappling with the challenge of obtaining credit cards when they arrive in the United States. If this is you, don’t stress, we’re right here to guide you through it.

We’ll explain all you need to know about credit cards for non US citizens, from the basics like Social Security Numbers (SSN) and Individual Taxpayer Identification Numbers (ITIN) to figuring out the differences between secured and unsecured cards. 

Understanding the Basics

The Social Security Number (SSN) is a 9-digit, assigned to citizens and eligible residents by the Social Security Administration. It’s a number crucial for various financial dealings, including credit card applications, with around 453.7 million adults possessing an SSN. 

In contrast, the Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is a financial identification non-US citizens can secure to engage in financial activities, such as filing taxes or opening bank accounts. Though not as commonly known as the SSN, it still serves as a reliable identifier, used by around 4 million taxpayers annually. 

Credit history refers to a record of an individual’s past borrowing and repayment behavior. This history is a vital factor considered by lenders when assessing the creditworthiness of a potential borrower, therefore, influencing your ability to secure loans, mortgages, and credit cards.

Eligibility and Documentation

If you live and work in the United States, you are qualified to get a credit card. But keep in mind that factors like credit scores and SSN can limit the choice of US credit card for non residents in this aspect.

Typically, applicants need to furnish a valid passport, visa, and income verification, alongside the standard application form to obtain a credit card. Certain card providers might even request supplementary documents, like proof of address or an employment letter.

The Social Security Number (SSN) is also a significant prerequisite in this process. Card providers usually request this as it serves as a distinctive identifier, allowing lenders to assess an individual’s creditworthiness. 

In the absence of an SSN, non-US citizens have the option to fulfill this requirement by applying for an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). While not all card issuers accept ITINs, certain financial institutions and banks have tailored options for applicants without an SSN.

Secured vs. Unsecured Credit Cards

Secured credit cards require you to deposit cash as collateral with the cash typically serving as the credit limit. These cards are a fantastic choice for non-US citizens aiming to establish credit, especially because they usually don’t demand an extensive credit history or Social Security Number (SSN). 

In contrast, unsecured credit cards, while not needing a deposit, heavily consider the applicant’s credit history and income. While unsecured credit cards might seem appealing, they could be challenging for non-US citizens without an established credit history or SSN, as they often prioritize these factors during the application process. 

Specialized Credit Cards

Specialized credit cards are designed to meet the unique needs of non US citizens and residents, taking into consideration the challenges these individuals might face when building their financial profiles in a new country. 

Here are some specialized US credit cards for non residents:

#1. Student Credit Cards: These are ideal for international students pursuing education in the US. One popular Students’ credit card a non resident can aply for is the Deserve® EDU Mastercard which does not require a co-signer or a security deposit, making it accessible for those without a credit history. 

#2. Professional Credit Cards: These credit cards require only an ITIN and are tailored to skilled workers, with a moderate credit history or newcomers with a decent income.

Such credit cards for non US citizens include:

• Capital One Platinum Secured Credit Card
• Discover it® Secured Credit Card
• Capital One® QuicksilverOne® Cash Rewards Credit Card
• U.S. Bank Altitude® Go Visa® Secured Card 

These cards are suitable for individuals seeking a secured card with a lower deposit, or looking for an avenue for building credit without requiring a credit score for the application. 

#3. Entrepreneur Credit Cards: The Brex Corporate Credit Card for Startups is a good choice for business-minded individuals. It doesn’t require an SSN or credit history, making it accessible for entrepreneurs eager to establish their businesses.

These specialized credit cards recognize the diverse backgrounds and needs of non-US citizens and offer solutions that help them thrive in their respective endeavors.

Building Credit

Building a strong credit profile demands a strategic approach. Begin by paying bills on time, as payment history contributes to about 35% of your credit score. 

Additionally, keep credit utilization below 30% to demonstrate responsible borrowing. Consider diversifying your credit mix by managing different types of credit, such as installment loans or credit cards. A diverse credit portfolio indicates your ability to handle various financial responsibilities.

Also, utilizing financial services like BOSS Revolution’s money transfer services can offer a two-fold benefit. Not only does it facilitate efficient financial management, but it also contributes to enhancing your creditworthiness over time. 

By leveraging these services, you can demonstrate consistent financial behavior, which reflects positively on your credit report. This ultimately strengthens your financial standing and opens doors to future credit opportunities.

Online Resources and Banks

Nothing boosts your chances of obtaining suitable credit cards like having the right knowledge and knowing where to go. 

The following are banks and online resources that will help you obtain credit cards to make your financial journey smoother:

• U. S. Bank
• Bank of America
• Capital One
• Chase 
• Citi
• Discover Bank

In addition, you can also visit the online platforms of The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) as they provide substantial information on credit cards. 

Tips for a Successful Credit Card Application

When applying for a credit card as non US citizen, mastering the following tips can significantly bolster your chances of a successful application. 

First and foremost, ensure your documentation is impeccably organized, including a valid passport, visa, and proof of stable income. Consider leveraging your existing banking relationships or financial history in your home country, as some international banks might extend their services to their foreign clients.

Secondly, opt for a secured credit card if you’re building credit from scratch. These US credit cards for non residents, backed by a cash deposit, not only minimize the risk for the card issuer but also demonstrate responsible financial behavior, gradually fostering trust and improving your credit score. 

Finally, maintaining a healthy credit utilization ratio below 30% and making timely payments is crucial. Strive to build a positive credit history over time, showcasing your reliability as a borrower. 

Remember, each step taken towards responsible credit management is a step closer to establishing a strong financial foothold in the US.

Jessica Weisman-Pitts

Jesse Pitts has been with the Global Banking & Finance Review since 2016, serving in various capacities, including Graphic Designer, Content Publisher, and Editorial Assistant. As the sole graphic designer for the company, Jesse plays a crucial role in shaping the visual identity of Global Banking & Finance Review. Additionally, Jesse manages the publishing of content across multiple platforms, including Global Banking & Finance Review, Asset Digest, Biz Dispatch, Blockchain Tribune, Business Express, Brands Journal, Companies Digest, Economy Standard, Entrepreneur Tribune, Finance Digest, Fintech Herald, Global Islamic Finance Magazine, International Releases, Online World News, Luxury Adviser, Palmbay Herald, Startup Observer, Technology Dispatch, Trading Herald, and Wealth Tribune.